Dr Ninad Thorat

Facial palsy

Neurologist in Nashik - Dr Ninad Thorat

Definition:

Facial palsy is the weakness or paralysis of the facial muscles, usually caused by nerve damage. Bell’s palsy is the most common form and is often temporary.

Additional Information:

  • Causes include viral infections, trauma, or stroke.
  • Recovery often occurs within weeks to months, with physiotherapy playing a vital role.

Causes:

    • Bell’s palsy (most common), viral infections (e.g., herpes simplex), stroke, or tumors.
    • Trauma or nerve inflammation affecting the facial nerve.

Symptoms:

    • Drooping of the mouth or eyelid on one side of the face.
    • Inability to smile, close the eye, or wrinkle the forehead on the affected side.
    • Drooling or difficulty eating.
    • Loss of taste on one side of the tongue.
    • Increased sensitivity to sound in one ear.

Treatment:

    • Corticosteroids and antiviral medications (for Bell’s palsy).
    • Physical therapy and facial exercises.
    • Surgery in cases of nerve damage.

Conclusion:

Prompt treatment improves recovery in facial palsy, especially when initiated early.