Dr Ninad Thorat

Brain tumours

Neurologist in Nashik - Dr Ninad Thorat

Definition:

Abnormal growths of cells in the brain, which can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). A brain tumor is a mass of abnormal cells that grows in the brain or skullThey can occur in many parts of the brain, including the brainstem, sinuses, and nasal cavity.

Additional Information:

  • Brain tumors are classified based on their location, type, and growth rate (e.g., gliomas, meningiomas).
  • Can disrupt normal brain function depending on size and location.

Causes:

    • Genetic mutations or family history.
    • Exposure to radiation or carcinogens.
    • Unknown factors in many cases.

Symptoms:

    • Persistent headaches, often worse in the morning.
    • Nausea, vomiting, or vision changes.
    • Seizures, memory issues, or personality changes.
    • Weakness, speech problems, or difficulty walking.

Treatment:

    • Surgery: To remove the tumor.
    • Radiation therapy or chemotherapy: To shrink or destroy tumor cells.
    • Targeted therapy for specific tumor types.
    • Rehabilitation to regain lost functions (e.g., speech or mobility).

Conclusion:

Brain tumors require prompt diagnosis and treatment to prevent complications. Outcomes depend on the type and stage of the tumor.